OFF ROAD (4 * 4) TRAINING

This is a fully customisable option delivered by qualified trainers, but tailored to client’s precise requirements without needing to follow a set syllabus. The driving principles are the same as Defensive Driving Course, to equip participants with the skills to remain safe whilst also avoiding damage to vehicles or the ground driven on.

Training Contents & Learning Outcomes

Following an initial theory session to introduce the basics of safe off-road driving, emphasis is on practical skills and typically covers:

• Recognising and understanding the various types of 4×4 drivetrain; their capabilities and limitations
• Recognising and understanding the limitations of various tyre designs
• Preparation of vehicle for driving off-road
• Assessing the ground to be driven on
• How, when and why to use transfer gearboxes (and what can go wrong if used incorrectly)
• How, when and why to use traction aids as fitted to trainees’ vehicles, i.e. differential locks and/or electronic traction control
• Weight distribution and weight transfer, and how these effect traction
• Correct use of gears, clutch, throttle, brakes & steering
• Avoiding transmission wind-up
• Avoiding damage to the vehicle, and minimising damage to the terrain
• Principles of off road driving
• Safe procedures (and what can otherwise go wrong)
• Decision making & assessment of hazards
• Negotiating mud and grass fields, where traction may be compromised
• Optimising ground clearance and route selection; and understanding vehicle design limitations caused by approach, departure and ramp break-over angles
• Safe operation on rough terrain and steep slopes
• Crossing deep ruts, ridges, ditches and articulations
• Climbing and descending hills
• Failed hill climb recovery techniques (following lack of power, or lack of traction)
• Traversing side slopes
• Negotiating water
• Self-recovery techniques
• Assisted recovery techniques (theory)
• Re-joining the highway

Duration

This course will be a one day course, staring at 09.00, finishing at 17.00.

Delivery Method

This training can be delivered via face to face and online/virtual instructor led mode of learnings.

Evaluation Method

Courses culminate in a practical assessment of each driver, supported by a written appraisal

Vehicle

We do not provide vehicles for training purposes. With various types of 4 wheel drive systems utilised on modern 4×4s (selectable, permanent, or auto-engaging), and with each type requiring specific considerations in safe operation, all training will be delivered using your own 4×4 vehicle(s) for utmost benefit.